HTML Form Tag

• Purpose: To collect user input from visitors to a website. This input can then be processed and used for various purposes, such as:
  • Signing up for a newsletter
  • Making a purchase
  • Submitting a contact form
  • Logging into an account
• Tags: <form>
• Common Form Elements:
  
  1. <input>: This is the most versatile element, used for various input types:
     • text: For single-line text input (e.g., names, usernames)
     • password: For password input (masked for security)
     • email: For email addresses
     • number: For numerical input
     • date: For date input
     • radio: For selecting one option from a group
     • checkbox: For selecting multiple options from a group
     • file: For uploading files
     • submit: Creates a submit button to send the form data
     • reset: Creates a button to reset the form fields
  2. <textarea>: For multi-line text input (e.g., messages, comments
  3. <select>: For creating dropdown lists or option menus
  4. <option>: Used within <select> to define individual options
  5. <label>: Associates a label with a form control (e.g., a label for a text input field).
• Example:

<form>
   <label for="name">Name:</label><br>
      <input type="text" id="name" name="name"><br><br>
   <label for="email">Email:</label><br>
      <input type="email" id="email" name="email"><br><br>
      <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>

This code creates a simple form with two input fields: one for the user’s name and one for their email address.